Thursday 18 July 2013

How Bankruptcy is useful for California High School Students?

The student loan debt has increased tremendously from the year 1999 to a soaring 500 percent in 2010. This means that the students' debt exceeded the outstanding credit card debt. $ 1 trillion is the total outstanding student loan debt in the year 2012 and is bound to increase this year. Many approaches have been crafted to curb the escalating figures for instance; trying to reduce the High School costs. Currently there seem to be only two doable proposals intended for lessening the burden of students in California. The first proposal allows the loans to be discharged in bankruptcy. The second option is to forgive the loans altogether. Both the two proposals have been subjected in the congressional bills.

Only one of the above proposals has the considerate long-term incentive effects. However, in order to make the proposal workable, it must be hedged with some agreeable restrictions. The obvious restriction is reinstating limited bankruptcy security. This means that the students will be allowed to get out of their own loan burden as part of the procedural bankruptcy proceedings. Just as high school students are able to get out of their car loans, they can get out of their loan burden. The proposal states that this option is only applicable to private loans and should be accepted only after a specific period of time for instance 5 or 7 years as it was in the year 2005. The proposal for restoring bankruptcy security for private student borrowers has been tabled several times by leaders such as Senator Dick Durbin but has never been given a serious look till the figures reached a skyrocket high limit. This is so because there has been a steady chorus that favours loan forgiveness.

Hansen Clarke, a representative of the United States introduced the H.R. 4170, the student loan forgiveness Act 2012 in last year. This billed allowed students to pay a meagre 10 per cent of their discretionary income for ten years. It is irrespective of the total student loan amount; the then remaining debt will automatically be cancelled. This is what is referred as to the 10-10 standard. Though students are bound to benefit from the bills, the bills may impact greatly on the economy of the state. The Clarke bill will also lower the requirements in the public service therefore permitting more students to be employed by the public service.

While the student bankruptcy bill will benefit the larger proportion of California students who have extremely outstanding debt levels, it is bound to enormous change incentives for students and universities. This is likely to cause bigger problems in the future. The loan settlement effects will be the same whether the student borrows vigilantly to attend a state own school or borrow extravagantly to go to privately owned high schools. Both of them, their repayments will be covered at 10% of discretionary income for the ten years. Since future students will be aware of the loan forgiveness option, it will definitely destroy prudence in loan borrowing.

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